Communication that uses more words than necessary to express an idea is referred to as which of the following?

The term "clutter" refers to communication that includes unnecessary or excessive words that do not add value to the message being conveyed. In public speaking and writing, clarity and conciseness are essential for effective communication. When speakers or writers use more words than needed, they can obscure their main points, distract the audience, and reduce the overall impact of their message.

By avoiding clutter, speakers can ensure that their ideas are expressed clearly and that their audience remains engaged. This concept emphasizes the importance of using precise language and choosing words carefully to enhance understanding, rather than overwhelming the listener with verbosity. In contrast, terms like "economy," "alliteration," and "parallelism" refer to different concepts in communication but do not relate to the idea of using excessive language in presentations or writing.