The actions that a speaker takes after analyzing an audience are referred to by which of the following terms?

The correct term for the actions a speaker takes after analyzing an audience is "audience adaptation." This concept involves adjusting the content, tone, and delivery of a speech based on the specific characteristics, interests, and expectations of the audience. By understanding the demographics, attitudes, and knowledge level of the audience, the speaker can make strategic choices that enhance engagement and ensure the message is effectively communicated.

Audience adaptation is crucial because it helps to create a connection between the speaker and the audience, allowing for a more personalized and impactful presentation. By adapting the speech to address the audience's needs and perspectives, the speaker increases the likelihood that the message will resonate and be well-received.

The other terms do not accurately capture this process. For instance, "formation of attitudes" typically refers to how people develop opinions or beliefs, which is different from how a speaker tailors their presentation. "Methods of presentation" relates to the techniques used in delivering a speech but does not specifically address the adaptive nature of responding to an audience's characteristics. "Audience modification" suggests changing the audience itself rather than adapting the speech to meet their needs, which is not the primary focus in public speaking.