The excerpt from Abraham Lincoln illustrates his attempt to do which of the following?

The choice to establish credibility and honesty through an easily understood analogy is significant in public speaking, particularly in how it reflects Lincoln's skill as a communicator. By employing analogies, speakers can simplify complex ideas and make their messages more relatable to the audience. This method serves to build trust, as the audience is more likely to perceive the speaker as someone who genuinely wants to connect and communicate clearly.

In the context of Lincoln's speech, using an analogy effectively illustrates a broader point or moral lesson, making it easier for listeners to grasp his message and recognize his integrity. Analogies bridge the gap between the speaker's ideas and the audience's understanding, reinforcing the speaker's ethos—essentially their credibility and ethical appeal.

This approach fosters a connection with the listeners, as they feel more engaged and capable of relating to the content discussed. Thus, establishing credibility and honesty through analogy is an essential technique in public speaking, exemplifying Lincoln's adeptness in ensuring his message resonated with his audience.