Which of the following is a common barrier to effective listening?

Distraction by personal feelings is a common barrier to effective listening because emotions can significantly interfere with the ability to focus on the speaker's message. When listeners are preoccupied with their own feelings or personal issues, their cognitive resources are diverted, making it difficult to fully engage with what is being said. This distraction can lead to misunderstandings or a lack of retention of the information shared.

In contrast, asking relevant questions, focusing on the speaker's body language, and taking thorough notes are all practices that enhance listening effectiveness. These actions encourage active engagement with the speaker and foster a deeper understanding of the content being presented. Engaging with the speaker through questions and observing nonverbal cues can clarify meanings and demonstrate attentiveness, while note-taking helps in retaining and processing information.